闈掔绗犵豢钃戣。鎬庝箞蹇碉紵

闈掔绗犵豢钃戣。锛屾惌鍦ㄦ箹闈㈡按姹藉井銆傝繖鍙ュ嚭鑷攼浠ｈ瘲浜哄垬绂回敗鐨勩€婇檵瀹ら摥銆嬶紝鍏朵腑鐨勫彂闊充负锛?/p>

闈?q墨ng)绠?zhu艒)绗?l矛)缁?l菧)钃?su艒)琛?y墨)锛宒膩(d膩)z脿i(z脿i)h煤(h煤)mi脿n(mi脿n)shu菒(shu菒)q矛(q矛)w膿i(w膿i)銆?/p>

娉ㄦ剰鍒扮鍜岀瑺鐨勫彂闊抽兘鏄交澹帮紝鍗充笉鐢ㄩ噸璇伙紝鍏朵粬鐨勯煶鑺傞兘瑕佺敤骞充粍鏉ュ康銆?/p>

q墨ngru貌l矛l菧su艒y墨

鈥滅鈥濓紝鏅€氳瘽璇婚煶涓簉u貌锛屸€滅鈥濈殑鍩烘湰鍚箟涓轰竴绉嶇瀛愶紝鍙跺ぇ鑰屽锛屽彲缂栫绗狅紝鍙堝彲鐢ㄦ潵鍖呮瀛愶紝濡傜绔广€佺绗狅紱寮曠敵鍚箟涓虹绔圭殑鍙跺瓙锛屸€滅鈥濅篃甯稿仛鍚嶈瘝锛岃〃绀虹鍚嶏紝绔瑰彾鍙婄浼艰姦鑽伙紝濡傜绔癸紝

q墨ngru貌l矛l菧su艒y墨

闈掔绗犵豢钃戣。

鍑鸿嚜

寮犲織鍜屻€婃笖姝屽瓙路瑗垮灞卞墠鐧介弓椋炪€?/p>

瑗垮灞卞墠鐧介弓椋烇紝妗冭姳娴佹按槌滈奔鑲ャ€?/p>

闈掔绗狅紝缁胯搼琛ｏ紝鏂滈缁嗛洦涓嶉』褰掋€?/p>

闈掔绗犵豢钃戣。鐨勫康娉曟槸q墨ngju菐nl矛l菧su艒y墨銆?br>

杩欐槸涓€鍙ュ彜璇楃殑寮€澶达紝褰㈠鐨勬槸涓€涓汉鍦ㄧ敯闂村姵浣滅殑鍦烘櫙锛岀豢鑹茬殑甯瓙鍜岀瑺瀛愬湪闃冲厜涓嬮棯鐫€鍏夈€?/p>

瑗垮灞卞墠鐧介弓椋烇紝x墨s膩ish膩nqi谩nb谩il霉f膿i;妗冭姳娴佹按槌滈奔鑲?t谩ohu膩li煤shu菒gu矛y煤f茅i;闈掔绗狅紝缁胯搼琛ｏ紝q墨ngru貌l矛锛宭菧su艒y墨;鏂滈缁嗘潵闆ㄤ笉椤诲綊,xi茅f膿ngx矛y菙b煤x奴gu墨銆?/p>

闈掕嫢绗犵豢钃戣。鐨勬纭闊虫槸鈥渜墨ngru貌l矛l菧su艒y墨1鈥濄€傚叾涓晩锛屸€滈潚绠瑺鈥濈殑璇婚煶鏄€渜墨ngru貌l矛鈥濓紝鈥滅豢钃戣。鈥濈殑璇婚煶鏄€渓菧su艒y墨2鈥濄€?/p>

甯屾湜瀵瑰ぇ瀹舵湁甯姪

闈掔绗犵豢钃戣。蹇典负鈥渜墨ngju脿nl矛l菧su艒y墨鈥濓紝杩欐槸鍞愪唬璇椾汉鐧藉眳鏄撴墍浣滅殑鍚嶅彞锛屾弿杩颁簡涓€涓璧板湪鐢伴棿閲庡鐨勬竻鐦︽枃浜虹殑褰㈣薄锛屼篃鏄腑鍥藉彜璇楄瘝涓殑缁忓吀涔嬩綔銆?/p>

qing銆斾竴澹般€時uo銆斿洓澹般€昹i銆斿洓澹般€昹v銆斿洓澹般€晄uo銆斾竴澹般€晊i銆斾竴澹般€?/p>

鏉滃潪娓旀瓕娉ㄩ煶鍙よ瘲锛?/h2>

鍞愪唬路寮犲織鍜屻€婃笖姝屽瓙路瑗垮灞卞墠鐧介弓椋炪€?/p>

t谩ngd脿i路zh膩ngzh矛h茅銆妝煤g膿z菒路x墨s膩ish膩nqi谩nb谩il霉f膿i銆?/p>

瑗垮灞卞墠鐧介弓椋烇紝妗冭姳娴佹按槌滈奔鑲ャ€?/p>

x墨s膩ish膩nqi谩nb谩il霉f膿i锛宼谩ohu膩li煤shu菒gu矛y煤f茅i銆?/p>

闈掔绗狅紝缁胯搼琛ｏ紝鏂滈缁嗛洦涓嶉』褰掋€?/p>

q墨ngru貌l矛锛宭菧su艒y墨锛寈i茅f膿ngx矛y菙b煤x奴gu墨銆?/p>

璇戞枃锛氳タ濉炲北鍓嶇櫧楣湪鑷敱鍦扮勘缈旓紝姹熸按涓紝鑲ョ編鐨勯硿楸兼蹇湴娓哥潃锛屾紓娴湪姘翠腑鐨勬鑺辨槸閭ｆ牱鐨勯矞鑹宠€岄ケ婊°€傛笖缈佸ご鎴撮潚鑹茬殑绠瑺锛岃韩鎶豢鑹茬殑钃戣。锛屽啋鐫€鏂滈缁嗛洦銆?/p>

浜斾唬路鏉庣彛銆婃笖姝屽瓙路鑽昏姳绉嬨€?/p>

w菙d脿i路l菒x煤n銆妝煤g膿z菒路d铆hu膩qi奴銆?/p>

鑽昏姳绉嬶紝娼囨箻澶滐紝姗樻床浣虫櫙濡傚睆鐢汇€?/p>

d铆hu膩qi奴锛寈i膩oxi膩ngy猫锛宩煤zh艒uji膩j菒ngr煤p铆nghu脿銆?/p>

纰х儫涓紝鏄庢湀涓嬶紝灏忚墖鍨傜憾鍒濈舰銆?/p>

b矛y膩nzh艒ng锛宮铆ngyu猫xi脿锛寈i菐ot菒ngchu铆l煤nch奴b脿銆?/p>

姘翠负涔★紝绡蜂綔鑸嶏紝楸肩竟绋婚キ甯搁涔熴€?/p>

shu菒w茅ixi膩ng锛宲茅ngzu貌sh臎锛寉煤g膿ngd脿of脿nch谩ngc膩ny臎銆?/p>

閰掔泩鏉紝涔︽弧鏋讹紝鍚嶅埄涓嶅皢蹇冩寕銆?/p>

ji菙y铆ngb膿i锛宻h奴m菐nji脿锛宮铆ngl矛b煤ji膩ngx墨ngu脿銆?/p>

璇戞枃锛氭絿婀樼殑闈欏閲岋紝娓呴鍚规媯鐫€绉嬪ぉ鐨勮嵒鑺憋紝姗樺瓙娲插ご鐨勭編鏅紝瀹涘灞忎笂鐨勫北姘寸敾銆傛旦娣肩殑鐑熸尝涓紝鐨庢磥鐨勬湀鍏変笅锛屾垜鏀舵嫝閽撻奔鐨勪笣绾匡紝鎽囪捣灏忚墖鍥炲銆?/p>

缁挎按灏辨槸鎴戠殑瀹跺洯锛岃埞绡峰氨鏄垜鐨勫眿鑸嶏紝灞辩弽娴峰懗涔熼毦鑳滆繃鎴戞瘡鏃ヤ笁椁愮殑绯欑背楸艰櫨銆傞潰瀵圭泩鏉殑姘撮厭锛屾湜鐫€璇椾功婊℃灦锛屾垜宸插績婊℃剰瓒筹紝鍐嶄笉鐢ㄥ皢鍚嶅埄鐗垫寕銆?/p>

3銆佷簲浠Ｂ锋潕鐝ｃ€婃笖姝屽瓙路妤氬北闈掋€?/p>

w菙d脿i路l菒x煤n銆妝煤g膿z菒路ch菙sh膩nq墨ng銆?/p>

妤氬北闈掞紝婀樻按缁匡紝鏄ラ婢硅崱鐪嬩笉瓒炽€?/p>

ch菙sh膩nq墨ng锛寈i膩ngshu菒l菧锛宑h奴nf膿ngd脿nd脿ngk脿nb煤z煤銆?/p>

鑽夎妸鑺婏紝鑺辩皣绨囷紝娓旇墖妫规瓕鐩哥画銆?/p>

c菐oqi膩nqi膩n锛宧u膩c霉c霉锛寉煤t菒ngzh脿og膿xi脿ngx霉銆?/p>

淇℃诞娌夛紝鏃犵鏉燂紝閽撳洖涔樻湀褰掓咕鏇层€?/p>

x矛nf煤ch茅n锛寃煤gu菐nsh霉锛宒i脿ohu铆ch茅ngyu猫gu墨w膩nq菙銆?/p>

閰掔泩灏婏紝浜戞弧灞嬶紝涓嶈浜洪棿鑽ｈ颈銆?/p>

ji菙y铆ngz奴n锛寉煤nm菐nw奴锛宐煤ji脿nr茅nji膩nr贸ngr菙銆?/p>

浜斾唬路鏉庣彛銆婃笖姝屽瓙路鏌冲瀭涓濄€?/p>

w菙d脿i路l菒x煤n銆妝煤g膿z菒路li菙chu铆s墨銆?/p>

鏌冲瀭涓濓紝鑺辨弧鏍戯紝鑾哄暭妤氬哺鏄ュぉ鏆€?/p>

li菙chu铆s墨锛宧u膩m菐nsh霉锛寉墨ngt铆ch菙脿nch奴nti膩nm霉銆?/p>

妫硅交鑸燂紝鍑烘繁娴︼紝缂撳敱娓旈儙褰掑幓銆?/p>

zh脿oq墨ngzh艒u锛宑h奴sh膿np菙锛宧u菐nch脿ngy煤l谩nggu墨q霉銆?/p>

缃㈠瀭绾讹紝杩橀厡閱戯紝瀛ゆ潙閬ユ寚浜戦伄澶勩€?/p>

b脿chu铆l煤n锛宧谩izhu贸x菙锛実奴c奴ny谩ozh菒y煤nzh膿ch霉銆?/p>

涓嬮暱姹€锛屼复娣辨浮锛屾儕璧蜂竴琛屾矙楣€?/p>

xi脿zh菐ngt墨ng锛宭铆nsh膿nd霉锛宩墨ngq菒y墨h谩ngsh膩l霉銆?/p>

璇戞枃锛氭潹鏌充綆鍨傜潃缁嗛暱濡備笣鐨勬灊鏉★紝鏍戜笂寮€婊′簡椴滆姳锛屾姹熶袱宀搁粍鑾哄暭鍛滐紝鏄ュ北绗肩僵鍦ㄦ毊鑹蹭腑銆傚垝璧蜂竴鍙惰交鑸燂紝椹跺嚭娣辨繁鐨勬按娴︼紝缂撶紦鍞辩潃娓旀瓕鎮犳偁鍘汇€?/p>

鏀句笅鍨傞挀鐨勪笣绾匡紝鏂熸弧涓€鏉編閰掞紝閬ユ湜鐧戒簯灏藉鐨勫鏉戙€傚垝杩囬暱闀跨殑娌欐眬锛屽仠娉婂湪娴呮祬鐨勬浮鍙ｏ紝鎯婅捣浜嗕竴琛屾爾鎭殑娌欓弓銆?/p>

鍞愪唬路寮犲織鍜屻€婃笖姝屽瓙路浜戞邯婀鹃噷閽撻奔缈併€?/p>

t谩ngd脿i路zh膩ngzh矛h茅銆妝煤g膿z菒路y煤nx墨w膩nl菒di脿oy煤w膿ng銆?/p>

闇呮邯婀鹃噷閽撻奔缈侊紝鑸磋墜涓哄瑗垮涓溿€?/p>

zh谩x墨w膩nl菒di脿oy煤w膿ng锛寊茅m臎ngw茅iji膩x墨f霉d艒ng銆?/p>

姹熶笂闆紝娴﹁竟椋庯紝绗戠潃鑽疯。涓嶅徆绌枫€?/p>

ji膩ngsh脿ngxu臎锛宲菙bi膩nf膿ng锛寈i脿ozheh茅y墨b煤t脿nqi贸ng銆?/p>

璧犳笖鐖舵嫾闊崇増娉ㄩ煶锛?/p>

l煤hu膩sh膿nz茅j矛ngchu铆l煤n锛寉u猫x墨y膩nzh膩oj菒sh铆ch奴n銆?/p>

鑺﹁姳娣辨辰闈欏瀭绾讹紝鏈堝鐑熸湞鍑犲崄鏄ャ€?/p>

z矛shu艒g奴zh艒uh谩nshu菒p脿n锛宐霉c茅ngf茅ngzhu贸d煤x菒ngr茅n銆?/p>

鑷瀛よ垷瀵掓按鐣旓紝涓嶆浘閫㈣憲鐙啋浜恒€?/p>

璧犳笖鐖剁炕璇戯細

鍦ㄨ姦鑺变笡涓紝娣辨辰涔嬫花锛屼竴浣嶈€佽€呭湪闈欓潤鍦板瀭閽擄紝杩欎綅鍨傞挀鐨勮€佷汉宸茬粡鍘嗕簡鍑犲崄涓槬绉嬬殑鐑熸湞鏈堝銆?/p>

璇磋嚜宸卞湪瀛よ垷涓娿€佸瘨姘寸晹銆佸嚑鍗佸勾鏉ユ湭閬囧埌杩囧眻鍘熻繖鏍风殑鐙啋涔嬩汉銆?/p>

绔瑰瓧澶翠笅鍔犺蹇典粈涔堬紵

绔瑰瓧澶翠笅鍔犺蹇电ru貌銆?/p>

绠琜ru貌]姹夎姹夊瓧

绠紙ru貌锛夋槸姹夎璇嶈锛屽嚭鑷€婅鏂囥€嬶紝涓€绉嶇瀛愶紝鍙跺ぇ鑰屽锛屽彲缂栫绗狅紝鍙堝彲鐢ㄦ潵鍖呯步瀛愶紝甯歌璇嶈锛屽锛氱绔广€佺绗犮€佺甯姐€佺甯瓑銆?/p>

搴风啓瀛楀吀銆愭湭闆嗕笂銆戙€愮瀛楅儴銆戠路搴风啓绗旂敾锛?5路閮ㄥ绗旂敾锛?銆婂箍闊点€嬭€岀伡鍒囥€婇泦闊点€嬨€婇煹浼氥€嬫棩鐏煎垏銆婃闊点€嬪鐏煎垏锛岎爛ら煶寮便€傘€婂箍闊点€嬬绠篃銆傘€婅鏂囥€嬫璋撶鐨洶绠€傘€婃湰鑽夈€嬬锛岃崏鍚嶃€備竴鏇拌窘鍙讹紝鐢熷崡鏂瑰钩娉斤紝鏍硅寧鐨嗕技灏忕锛屽彾涓庣浼艰姦鑽汇€傚彾闈㈤潙鑳屾贰锛屾煍鑰岄煣锛屾柊鏃х浉浠ｏ紝鍥涙椂甯搁潙銆傜敺浜哄彇鍙朵綔绗狅紝濂充汉浠ヨ‖闉嬪簳銆?/p>

鈥滅鈥濓紝鏅€氳瘽璇婚煶涓簉u貌銆傗€滅鈥濈殑鍩烘湰鍚箟涓轰竴绉嶇瀛愶紝鍙跺ぇ鑰屽锛屽彲缂栫绗狅紝鍙堝彲鐢ㄦ潵鍖呮瀛愶紝濡傜绔广€佺绗狅紱寮曠敵鍚箟涓虹绔圭殑鍙跺瓙銆?/p>

鍦ㄦ棩甯镐娇鐢ㄤ腑锛屸€滅鈥濅篃甯稿仛鍚嶈瘝锛岃〃绀虹鍚嶏紝绔瑰彾鍙婄浼艰姦鑽伙紝濡傜绔广€?/p>

鈥滅鈥濓紝鍒濊浜庣Е鏈濆皬绡嗘椂浠ｏ紝鈥滅鈥濆瓧绠€浣撶増鐨勬シ涔︿粠绉︽湞灏忕瘑鏃朵唬婕斿彉鑰屾潵銆?/p>

绠瑺,璇婚煶

绠瑺,璇婚煶濡備笅锛?/p>

绠瑺[ru貌l矛]

[閲婁箟]鐢ㄧ绔瑰彾鍙婄缂栨垚鐨勫杈瑰附銆?/p>

ruoli閮芥槸绗洓澹般€?/p>